Università degli Studi di Firenze
Florence ISSOL 2008
 

Scientific Program

 

 

Aug 24
(Sun)

Aug 25
(Mon)

Aug 26
(Tue)

Aug 27 (Wed)

Aug 28
(Thu)

Aug 29
(Fry)

Morning

Planetary evolution and the habitat of early life

Origins of genetic information

Precellular evolution and the RNA world

The Juan Oró Lecture

Early biological evolution and protocellular models

Astrobiology: past, present, future

The search for life

 

Afternoon

Registration & Check in

Opening ceremony
.
The Stanley L. Miller Lecture

Prebiotic synthesis and catalisys

Poster Session

Origins of homochirality

Poster Session

Public lecture by Prof. C. de Duve

Extraterrestrial life?

Poster Session

The Leslie E. Orgel Lecture

Business session and closing ceremony

Evening

Welcome cocktail

 

Public
Debate

Gala dinner

 

 

  Speaker Title

Sunday August 24, 2008 (afternoon)

4:00-4:30 p.m.

Opening Ceremony

The Stanley L. Miller Lecture
[Antonio Lazcano (Mexico), chair]

4:30-5:30 p.m.

Ram Krischnamurthy(India/USA)

Search for potentially primordial genetic systems

7:30 p.m.

Welcome Cocktail
Museo di Storia Naturale "La Specola", Via Romana 17

Monday August 25 (morning)

Planetary evolution and the habitats of early life
[Oliver Botta (Switzerland) and Nicolle Zellner (USA), chairs]

Invited

9:00-9:45 a.m.

Alan Boss (USA)

The formation of planetary systems

9:45-10:30 a.m.

Nadia Balucani (Italy)

Gas-phase prebiotic chemistry in the Solar System: how and where

Coffee Break

Oral Presentation

11:00-11:15 a.m.

The Organic Chemistry of Nearby Galaxies Measured with a New, Very Broadband Receiver - G. Narayanan, R. Snell, N. Erickson. A. Chung, M. Heyer, Y. Min, W. Irvine (USA)

11:15-11:30 a.m.

Characterization of Super Earths Identified NASA's Kepler Mission- D. Latham (USA)

11:30-11:45 a.m.

Investigation of Isovaline Enantiomeric Excess and Other C5 Amino Acids in Carbonaceous Meteorites - J. Dworkin, D. Glavin (USA)

11:45-12:00 a.m.

Delivery of Exogenous materials from Comets and Asteroids to the Prebiotic Earth - J. Blank (USA)

12:00-12:15 a.m.

Obtaining Valid Data from NanoSIMS and SIMS for Assessment of Early Archean Biogenicity - F. Robert, D. Oehler, M. Chaudisson, I. Mostefaoui, A. Meibon, E. Gibson (France)

Lunch Break

Monday August 25 (afternoon)

Prebiotic syntheses and catalysis
[ Pascale Ehrenfreund (The Netherlands) and Danny Glavin (USA), chairs]

Invited

2:00-2:45 p.m.

James Kasting (USA)

The evolution of the primitive atmosphere

2:45-3:30 p.m.

Jeff Bada (USA)

Abiotic synthesis in neutral atmospheres

Oral Presentation

4:00-4:15 p.m.

Phosphorylation at convergent margins - N. Holm (Sweden)

4:15-4:30 p.m.

Ring-Opening Polymerization of Potentially Prebiotic Nucleotide Analogues - H. Cleaves (USA)

Coffee Break

5:00-5:15 p.m.

Models of Abiotic Synthesis of Adenosine-Mono,-di, and Triphosphate - T. Telegina, M. Kolesnikov. M. Kritsky (Russia)

5:15-5:30 p.m.

Oxaloacetate-to-Malate Conversion by Mineral Photoelectrochemistry: Implication for the Viability of the Reductive Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle in Prebiotic Chemistry - M. Guzman, S. Martin (USA)

5:30-5:45 p.m.

Irradiation of Nucleic Acid Bases Adsorbed in Na-Montomorillonite in the Context of Chemical Evolution - B. Zamora, A. Melendez, A. Guzman, A. Negron-Mendoza, S. Ramos-Bernal (Mexico)

5:45-6:00 p.m.

In Silico Prebiotic Chemistry: Aluminosilicate Surfaces as Promoters for the Peptide Bond Formation -, A. Rimola, M. Sodupe, P. Ugliengo (Italy)

6:00-7:30 p.m.

Poster Session

Tuesday August 26 (morning)

Origins of genetic information
[Marie-Christine Maurel (France) and Francisco Carrapico (Portugal), chairs]

Invited

8:30-9:15 a.m.

Raffaele Saladino (Italy)

Synthesis of nucleic acid components

9:15-10:00 a.m.

Edward Trifonov (Israel)

Evolution of the genetic code

Coffee Break

Oral Presentation

10:30-10:45 a.m.

Hydrogen and metal catalysts in the initiation and early evolution of life,
Mikhail Fedonkin (Russia)

10:45-11:00 a.m.

Oligopeptide Formation Under Hydrothermal Conditions Using a Micro-Flow Hydrothermal Reactor, K. Kawamura, H. Takeya, A. Akiyoshi, M. Shimahashi (Japan)

11:00-11:15 a.m.

Water: From the Nonenzymatic Phosphorylation of Nucleosides to the Nonenzymatic Ligation of Oligonucleotides - G. Costanzo, F. Ciciriello, S. Pino, D. Pesce, M. Graciotti, E. Di Mauro (Italy)

11:15-11:30 a.m.

RNA Syntesis by Mineral Catalysis - M. Alderslay, P. Joshi, J. Delano, J. Ferris (USA)

11:30-11:45 a.m.

Not to Put the Cart Before the Horse - G. Cairns-Smith (UK)

11:45-12:00 a.m.

Evolving RNA Machine for Protein Biosyntesis - J. Agmon, C. Davidovich, A. Bashan, A.Yonath (Israel)

12:00-12:15 a.m.

Chemical Evolution of Peptides - B. Rode, D. Fitz, T. Jakschitz (Austria)

12:15-12:30 a.m.

Early History of the Traslational Machinery - G. Fox (USA)

Lunch Break

Tuesday August 26 (afternoon)

Origins of homochirality
[ Gyula Palyi (Italy/Hungary), chair]

Invited

2:30-3:15 p.m.

Donna Blackmond (England)

Physical models for homochirality

3:15-4:00 p.m.

Kenso Soai (Japan)

Asymmetric synthesis

Oral Presentation

4:00-4:15 p.m.

A Working Laboratory Model, Providing Continuous and Spontaneous Amplification of an Initial Enantiomeric Excess - S. Goldberg (USA)

4:15-4:30 p.m.

Amino Acids and the Asymmetric Origin of Life - U. Meierhenrich, J.J. Filippi, K. Breme, K. Perriot, L. Nahon, J.H. Bredehft, J. Takaashi, W. Thiemann, S. Hoffmann (Germany)

Coffee Break

5:00-7:00 p.m.

Poster Session

Tuesday August 26 (evening)

9:00-p.m.

Round Table (In Italian) ”Origine ed Evoluzione della Vita: Tutto comincio' dalla piccola pozza calda di Darwin?”

Fabio Pagan, Valeria Ascheri, Giulio Barsanti, Antonio Lazcano, Telmo Pievani, and Giuseppe Martini.

Museo di Storia Naturale "La Specola", Via Romana 17

 Wednesday August 27 (morning)

The RNA world
[ Natalya Gontareva (Russia) and Ernesto Di Mauro (Italy), chairs]

Invited

9:00-9:45 a.m.

Gerald Joyce (USA)

Self-sustained replication of RNA enzymes

9:45-10:30 a.m.

Eors Szathmary (Hungary)

Dynamics of the RNA world

Coffee Break

The Juan Oró Lecture
[George Cooper (USA), chair]

10:30-11:30 a.m.

Sandra Pizzarello (Italy/USA)

Cosmochemical evolution and the origins of life

Oral Presentation

11:30-11:45 a.m.

Insights into the RNA World: RNA in Extreme Conditions - C. Torchet, H. Kaddour, F. Miralles, J. Vergne, M.C. Maurel (France)

11:45-12:00 a.m.

Seeking Robustness: High Neutrality and Stable Structures in Population of RNA Sequences - J. Buld, J. Aguirre, S. Manrubia (Spain)

12:00-12:15 a.m.

Evolution of Minority Subpopulations within Replicating RNA Quasispecies - C. Briones (Spain)

12:15-12:30 a.m.

Evolution of RNA Cooperation on the Rocks -S. Branciamore, W. De Back, E. Gallori (Italy)

12:30-12:45 a.m.

A Kinase Ribozyme that Self-Phosphorylates at Two Different Sites - E. Biondi, D. Nickens, J. Patterson, D. Saran, D. Burke (USA)

Lunch Break

 Wednesday August 27 (afternoon)

Salone del'500, Palazzo Vecchio, Piazza della Signoria
Public Lecture: From the Past of Life to its Future
Professor Christian de Duve (Belgium), Nobel Prize Winner in 1974

Thursday August 28 (morning)

Precellular models and early biological evolution
[ Janet Siefert (USA) and Arturo Becerra (Mexico), chairs]

Invited

9:00-9:45 a.m.

Abigail Allwood (USA)

3.45 billion year old stromatolites of Western Australia: new  approaches for exploring the oldest signatures of life, environments  and ecosystems

9:45-10:30 a.m.

Simonetta Gribaldo (Italy/France)

Four cytochrome oxidases, four evolutionary histories: implications for the origin of aerobic respiration and early earth atmosphere

Coffee Break

Oral Presentation

10:30-10:45 a.m.

Chemical Synthetic Biology - P.L. Luisi, P. Stano, D. De Lucrezia, R. Wieczorek, C. Chiarabelli (Italy)

10:45-11:00 a.m.

Self-assembly and Polymerization in the Prebiotic Environment - D. Deamer, F. Olasagasti - (USA)

11:00-11:15 a.m.

Structural Evolution of Large Natural RNA Architectures -L. Jaeger, G. Cody, Z. Zhuoyun, S. Isil, Y.P. Ling, K. Afonin, E. Calkins (USA)

11:15-11:30 a.m.

The Origins of Transmembrane Ion Channels - A. Pohorille (USA)

11:30-11:45 a.m.

Organic-walled Microfossils in Mesoarchean Shallow-Water Siliciclastic Deposits - E. Javaux, C. Marshall, A. Bekker (Belgium)

11:45-12:00 a.m.

Evidence for a New Route of the Tree of Life - J. Lake, J. Servin, C. Herbold, R. Skophammer (USA)

12:00-12:15 a.m.

Evolutionary Relationships of Bioenergetic Pathways -L. Koumandou (UK)

Lunch Break

Thursday August 28 (afternoon)

Extraterrestial life?
[Muriel Gargaud (France) and Ricardo Amils (Spain), chairs]

Invited

2:00-2:45 p.m.

Michael Meyer (USA)

 

2:45-3:30 p.m.

Athena Coustenis (Greece/France)

Titan: exploring an Earth-analogue

Coffee Break

Oral Presentation

4:00-4:15 p.m.

Ematite Water System: Its Possible Role in Chemical Evolution on Mars - Kamaluddin, G. Bhattacharjee, U. Shanker (India)

4:15-4:30 p.m.

Extraterrestrial Nucleobases in the Murchison Meteorite -Z. Martins, O. Botta, M. Fogel, M. Sephton, D. Glavin, J. Watson, J. Dworkin, A. Schwartz, P. Ehrenfreund (The Netherlands)

4:30-4:45 p.m.

Adaptability of Halotolerant-Bacteria to Europa's Environment - H. Terrazas, S. Ramirez, E. Sanchez (Mexico)

4:45-5:00 p.m.

Viable Microorganisms in Permafrost: Terrestrial Analogues of Martian Inhabitants - D. Gilichinsky, E. Rivkina (Russia)

5:00-7:00 p.m.

Poster Session

Thursday August 28 (evening)

7:30 a.m.

Reception, Banquet, ISSOL Awards
"La Limonaia", Palazzo dei Congressi

Friday August 29 (morning)

Round Table

Astrobiology: past, present, future
[J. William Schopf (USA), chair]

9:00-10:30 a.m.

Frances Westall (France),Carl Pilcher (USA), John Brucato (Italy), Alvaro Gimenez (Spain)

Coffee Break

Round Table

The search for life
[ Stephane Tirard (France), chair]

11:00-12:30 a.m.

Iris Fry (Israel), Gerda Horneck (Germany), Luann Becker (USA), Robert Hazen (USA)

Lunch Break

Friday August 29 (afternoon)

The Leslie E. Orgel Lecture
[Gerald Joyce (USA), chair]

2:00-3:00 p.m.

Jack Szostak (USA)

What can we learn about the
origin of life from efforts to design
an artificial cell?

Coffee Break

3:30-5:00 p.m.

Business session and closing ceremony

5:00 p.m.

Closing Ceremony